El golpe de Estado argentino y su recepción por parte de la diplomacia mexicana. Itinerarios y posicionamientos político-intelectuales en los inicios del autoritarismo en la Argentina de 1930

Abstract

The coup d’état of 1930 and the political change that took place as its immediate consequence were the subject of attention by the Mexican representation in Buenos Aires. The diplomatic reports elevated by Rafael Cabrera, ambassador of Mexico in Argentina, seen on the Historic Archives of the Foreign Relations Secretary of Mexico, showed to the superiority the emergence of growing authoritarianism due to the tutelary presence of the military in local politics. Added to the above, from Mexico some voices were heard against the democratic interruption of Buenos Aires, such as the Latin American student movement and the trade unionist Vicente Lombardo Toledano, who in different spaces supported the defense of democracy in Argentina against the new regime. As a result, the thirties were characterized by the growing distance between the two nations, due to completely divergent political programs.